Gum diseases are prevalent, with gingivitis and periodontitis being two distinct stages. In this guide, we'll explore the differences between gingivitis and periodontitis, their symptoms, causes, and the importance of timely intervention for maintaining optimal gum health.
Periodontal diseases like gingivitis and periodontitis should be taken seriously and treated right away to avoid further discomfort or more serious issues with your teeth and gums. Contact your dentist if your symptoms are persisting or getting worse.
Symptoms of Gingivitis
Gingivitis is a common ailment that, if left untreated, can progress to a more serious stage. Recognizing the symptoms early is crucial for effective management. Symptoms include:
Symptoms of Gingivitis include:
- Bleeding gums - Gums that bleed during brushing or flossing.
- Swollen and red gums - Inflammation and discoloration of the gum tissue.
- Bad breath (Halitosis) - Persistent unpleasant breath.
Gingivitis can be caused by poor oral hygiene, tobacco use, or certain medical conditions that may cause weak gums. Treatment of gingivitis is simple and can often be remedied at home.
If gingivitis is left untreated, it may progress and lead to periodontitis, a more severe condition with potential long-term consequences, which may include the deterioration of the jawbone and loss of teeth.
Symptoms of Periodontitis include:
- Receding Gums: The gums pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that harbor bacteria.
- Tooth Sensitivity: Exposed tooth roots can lead to increased sensitivity.
- Loose Teeth: Periodontitis can cause the bone supporting the teeth to deteriorate, resulting in tooth mobility.
Please visit your dentist as soon as you can if you are experiencing any of these problems.
Causes of periodontitis
- Untreated Gingivitis: Failure to address gingivitis allows the infection to penetrate deeper into the supporting structures of the teeth.
- Genetic Predisposition: Some individuals may be more genetically susceptible to periodontal disease.
- Poorly Controlled Diabetes: Uncontrolled diabetes can impair the body's ability to heal and fight off infections.
Periodontitis can be treated by dental professionals in an office. Your dentist has special tools that can remove plaque from deep pockets in the gums and help to reduce inflammation and pain.
Everyone Deserves to Love Their Smile
Gingivitis and periodontitis should not be underestimated. A proactive approach to oral hygiene, regular dental check-ups, and lifestyle modifications can prevent and manage these common dental issues.
Gingivitis and periodontitis are not to be taken lightly. A proactive approach to oral hygiene, regular dental check-ups, and lifestyle modifications can go a long way in preventing and managing these common dental woes.
If you suspect that you have a periodontal disease like gingivitis or periodontitis, contact your local Affordable Dentures & Implants office to schedule a treatment and get back to feeling your best.