Restorative dentistry offers many different options for replacing missing teeth, including flexible partial dentures. The nylon-derived polyamides that many flexible denture bases are made from emerged in the 1950s. In contrast to traditional rigid dentures made of metal, acrylic, and resin, a flexible thermoplastic denture base is gentler on the gums and less irritating to the mouth.
Many patients who have trouble adjusting to rigid dentures find flexible dentures more comfortable to wear. They stick better to the gums without adhesives and have a translucent base with a realistic appearance. At Affordable Dentures & Implants, these options are designed to provide a snug, adhesive-free fit with a translucent base that offers a realistic appearance, making them an ideal solution for those seeking both comfort and aesthetics.
How Do Flexible Partial Dentures Work?
Flexible partial dentures are made of a softer and more flexible material than traditional rigid dentures. The biocompatible material is softer on the gums compared to the hard resin base of a standard denture.
Flexible partial dentures adapt to the shape of your gums, making them comfortable to wear. They are made from a semi-flexible nylon that fits snugly on your gums without the need for adhesives or metal clasps. This flexible denture material blends seamlessly with your gums for a natural-looking aesthetic.
Benefits of Flexible Partial Dentures
There are several benefits of flexible partial dentures compared to standard dentures. In addition to being softer and more comfortable on the gums, here are a few other reasons for the popularity of this type of denture:
More realistic – The appearance is natural and there are no visible clasps.
Better adherence – They cling to your gums without clasps and you might be less likely to need to use adhesives.
Drop resistant – They’re shock resistant and less prone to breaking if you drop them.
Free from metal – The hypoallergenic material is better for individuals who are sensitive to metal.
Secure fit – It’s easier to chew and speak with flexible partial dentures than standard acrylic partial dentures.
If you are missing several teeth but not a full arch, flexible partial dentures could be the right option for you. But every smile is different, so your dentist can help you choose the best tooth replacement solution for you.
Disadvantages of Flexible Partial Dentures
Aside from the advantages, there are some downsides to consider. Here are some of the disadvantages of flexible partial dentures:
May be less durable – Flexible partial dentures may not last as long as other types of dentures such as cast metal partial dentures, which are the most durable.
Bacteria prone – They require rigorous cleaning since they are susceptible to bacteria buildup.
Price – They tend to cost more than standard acrylic partial dentures.
Relines and repairs – If the prosthesis gets damaged it may have to be replaced since repairing this material can be more difficult. It is also harder to adjust the fit by relining due to the nature of the material.
Flexible partial dentures are also only suitable for patients with good oral hygiene habits who can maintain a strict care regime. They might not be suitable for patients with gum disease.
Alt text: Different types of dentures, including partial denture, flexible partial denture, complete full denture, snap-in denture, bridge denture, and dental implant.
Other Types of Partial Dentures
Common partial dentures include cast metal partial dentures and acrylic partial dentures. Metal dentures tend to be smaller, easier to adjust, and fit more comfortably in the wearer’s mouth on a custom made metal base. The frame of cast metal dentures is highly durable, making it long-lasting and stable. Acrylic partial dentures, which have a lower price point, also use a metal clasp to stay in place, but have a pink plastic base.
Some patients don’t like the appearance of the metal clasps or have difficulty adjusting to the feeling of them, and for these patients, flexible partial dentures could be exactly what they’re looking for.
How to Care for Flexible Partial Dentures?
Taking proper care of your flexible partial dentures is fundamental to preserving their appearance, functionality, and your gum health. The first step is to learn how to clean your dentures properly.
Fill the sink with water or stand over a soft surface so your dentures can’t break if you drop them.
Remove the flexible partial denture and rinse it thoroughly in cold water.
Use a soft-bristled denture brush with mild denture cleaner to clean the prosthesis, removing debris, plaque, and residue. Your usual toothpaste will be too abrasive for your dentures.
Rinse the denture in warm, but not hot water, as it could warp the material.
Soak your dentures overnight in a denture cleaning solution.
Brush your remaining natural teeth twice daily and floss once daily.
Always remove your denture appliance at night. Aside from the need to soak dentures in cleaning solutions overnight, your gums need air circulation to stay healthy and prevent bacteria growth. Remember to rinse flexible dentures after every meal.
What Alternatives Are There To Partial Dentures?
Alternatives to partial dentures such as a bridge or implant may be better for some individuals. Bridges fill gaps between two teeth. The bridge fixes to the two teeth on either side of the gap and crowns, which are artificial teeth, fill in the space in between.
Implants involve a slightly more invasive procedure, but they don’t have to be removed for cleaning like dentures. First, a titanium screw is surgically placed in the jawbone. After a few months, the bone and screw fuse together to create a firm anchor in much the same way that your natural tooth root would. Then, an abutment and crown attach to the implant for a realistic result.
Get Affordable Dentures & Implants Near You
Finding the right tooth replacement solution is a highly personal process. Affordable Dentures & Implants can help you find tooth replacement options that fit your needs, lifestyle, and budget. We have clinics nationwide ready to help you choose a restorative dental treatment. Find a dental practice near you and schedule your next appointment with one of our dentists.
Sources:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3276859/